The Lokayukta report stated that illegal sand extraction was being carried out on riverbeds, streams and agricultural lands by excavating sand to depths of 15 to 20 feet.
Taking suo motu cognisance of alleged large-scale illegal sand extraction in Bagalkot district, the Lokayukta has ordered an inquiry after receiving reports of rampant unauthorised extraction and environmental degradation across the district.
Acting on the directions of the Lokayukta, the Bagalkot Lokayukta Police on Monday conducted inspections at 41 sand extraction sites across Hungund, Ilkal, Badami, and Mudhol taluks.
According to the inspection report, only nine sites were found to be operating with valid authorisation.
Based on the findings, 25 criminal cases have been registered at various police stations.
The Lokayukta report stated that illegal sand extraction was being carried out on riverbeds, streams and agricultural lands by excavating sand to depths of 15 to 20 feet. The report observed that the activity had caused extensive damage to river ecosystems, agricultural land and public roads.
The report further noted that the district-level task force constituted to prevent illegal sand extraction had failed.
To strengthen enforcement, the Lokayukta has recommended continuous surveillance of vulnerable areas, coordinated raids by the Mines and Geology, Police, Revenue, Forest and Transport Departments, increased day-and-night patrolling, strict verification of e-transit passes, and seizure of vehicles and machinery.
The report also called for greater use of technology, including drones, CCTV cameras and GPS tracking, to monitor extraction activity and transport routes.
It recommended the installation of live CCTV cameras at authorised sites, with real-time monitoring by district authorities, besides promoting the use of manufactured sand to reduce dependence on river sand.
The Lokayukta has further recommended stringent action against offenders under the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957, the Karnataka Minor Mineral Concession Rules, 1994, the Water Act, the Environment Protection Act, the Prevention of Damage to Public Property Act, the Motor Vehicles Act, and other applicable laws.
Published – July 21, 2026 12:38 am IST
